As of August 2026, Surgical Technologists has an AI-exposure score of 43/100 (Moderate exposure) on the AI-Safe Careers index. This is an estimate of task exposure, not a prediction of job loss.
Score inputs for this role: This role starts from O*NET 29.1 occupational descriptors and is empirically grounded by Penn/OpenAI GPTs are GPTs study, Felten, Raj and Seamans AIOE index. BLS labor-market figures are separate context, not score inputs.

AI Exposure Score for

Surgical Technologists

43/100
Moderate exposure
LowModerateElevatedHighVery High

More exposed than 13% of the roles we track. Median pay ~US$64,650. About 7,000 projected openings a year (BLS 2024–34 - growth plus replacement).

Pay & demand figures are US medians (BLS, in USD) - your local figures will differ. Your exposure score applies broadly.

Will AI replace Surgical Technologists?

No exposure score can predict whether AI will replace this role. The 43/100 score means our current model estimates moderate task exposure from the sources listed on this page. It does not predict an employer decision, headcount, or an individual outcome. The task map below shows the work assessed and where human judgment remains important.

Early-career context (study ages 22-25)

This role is in our Moderate exposure band, not our highest-exposure bands. The study's 16% finding should not be applied directly to this role.

The November 2025 revision reports a 16% relative employment decline for workers ages 22-25 in the most AI-exposed U.S. occupations, after firm-level controls, relative to workers in less-exposed fields and more experienced workers in the same occupations.

Use the task map to identify durable work and the skills worth building early.

Stanford Digital Economy Lab, Canaries in the Coal Mine - November 2025 revision

This is group-level U.S. payroll evidence, not a personal forecast. The authors do not claim that AI alone caused the change, and this context does not alter the exposure score.

Data sources, not endorsements: O*NET and curated role data; empirical AI signals where matched; BLS employment, pay, and demand as separate context.Methodology Data sources
Role snapshot

What this role usually involves

O*NET 29.1 exact occupation

Assist in operations, under the supervision of surgeons, registered nurses, or other surgical personnel. May help set up operating room, prepare and transport patients for surgery, adjust lights and equipment, pass instruments and other supplies to surgeons and surgeons' assistants, hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments.

Common titles
Certified Surgical Technologist (CST)Operating Room Technician (OR Tech)Surgical TechnicianSurgical Technologist (Surgical Tech)Certified Surgical TechnicianOperating Room Surgical Technician (OR St)
O*NET job-zone preparation
Job Zone 3 · Medium Preparation Needed Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree. Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations.

Broad guidance for this preparation level; exact requirements vary by role and employer.

Skills and knowledge
MonitoringCoordinationCritical ThinkingSpeakingTime ManagementActive Learning
Work context
Frequent contact with othersIndoor controlled settingConsequence of errorRepeating tasksDecision latitude

Source: O*NET 29.1 exact occupation - Surgical Technologists, SOC 29-2055.00. Context describes the role; the AI-exposure score remains a separate task-exposure estimate.

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Surgical Technologists tasks, by AI exposure

Automatable
  • Maintain files and records of surgical procedures.
  • Wash and sterilize equipment, using germicides and sterilizers.
  • Provide technical assistance to surgeons, surgical nurses, or anesthesiologists.
10 more automatable tasks locked in the report.
Augmentable
  • Observe patients' vital signs to assess physical condition.
  • Operate, assemble, adjust, or monitor sterilizers, lights, suction machines, or diagnostic equipment to ensure proper operation.
1 more augmentable task locked in the report.
Durable

No durable tasks identified for this role - its individually-assessed tasks split 81% automatable / 19% augmentable.

We analyzed all 16 Surgical Technologists tasks - 13 automatable and 3 augmentable. The full task map - every task with exactly what to do about each - is in your Career Report.

Your report unlocks three concrete artifacts

Full task map

Every task scored with what to automate, augment, or protect.

Adjacent path comparison

Related roles with exposure deltas, salary, demand, and reachability. Lower-exposure options appear only when the data supports them.

30/60/90 plan + PDF

A keepable roadmap plus resume and LinkedIn repositioning.

Grounded in O*NET-linked or curated role data, with Penn, Anthropic Economic Index, and AIOE signals where matched. BLS labor-market context is separate - not generic advice.

Adjacent career paths

This role is already among lower-exposure work. The adjacent paths below are shown for opportunity and skill transfer, not as lower-exposure alternatives.

Surgical Assistants
80% skills overlap; 1 point lower - similar exposure within the 5-point model resolution; Moderate band; ~US$66,800
View path
42
7 more adjacent paths with exposure deltas, salary, demand, and reachability in your Career Report.
Agent Reality Check (on-site workflow preview)

Maintain files and records of surgical procedures.

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Your AI-Safe Career Report

Every task scored with what to do about it; adjacent paths with honest exposure deltas, salary, demand, and reachability; a skill-gap map; a 30/60/90-day roadmap; Agent Reality Check; plus a résumé and LinkedIn rewrite and professional PDF.
Grounded in O*NET-linked or curated role data, with Penn, Anthropic Economic Index, and AIOE signals where matched. BLS labor-market context is separate.

Workers with AI skills earn a roughly 62% wage premium - adapting pays. - PwC Global AI Jobs Barometer, 2026

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Important: This is an estimate of AI exposure, not a prediction that your job will disappear. It is designed to help you understand how your role may change and improve your career resilience.

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Surgical Technologists - median pay by US state (BLS OEWS, USD)

California: US$81,310New York: US$79,550Texas: US$65,220Florida: US$62,440

Median annual wage, in USD. US national: US$64,650. More states are being added.

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